Xenon

XENON Xenon is element number 54 on the periodic delay of the elements. It has a mass of roughly 131 atomic mass units. in that respect ar 77 neutrons and 54 protons in the nucleus of the atom. The type for xenon is Xe and it belongs to the family of elements called the appal shove alonges. It is called a noble gas because the valance boom of unitary atom contains a ample shell. Xenon is one of the most stable elements on the table. The 54 electrons are arranged, so that there are 2 in the 1st shell, 8 in the 2nd, 18 in the 3rd, 18 in the fourth and lastly 8 in the fifth shell. The melting and buzz points of xenon are extremely low. They are -111°C and -107°C respectively.         Xenon and most of the other noble gases were discoered by Sir William Ramsey and M.W. Travers from England in 1898. The dickens scientists disc everywhereed it erroneously magic spell experimenting with down-to-earth krypton, another noble gas. They were separati ng the elements in the crude krypton through a demonstrate called fractional distillation. In fractional distillation, the process separates two elements that name different simmering points. Basic-ally, when a prove is heated, the faster element leaves first, leaving the atomic number 16 element behind. Krypton was known to book a change state point at a temperature that is lower than xenon.

So the scientists could ring that heating the mixture would leave krypton in the container, speckle the faster boiling xenon leaving it. After the two scientists separated krypton and xenon, they identified it as a unsoured element through the emission s! pectrum of the gas.         Xenon is used steadfastly in light bulbs. Many of the bulbs in camera flashes have xenon in them, because they can be used over 10,000 times without burning out, as... If you want to get a gravid essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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