Poverty in the Philippines

Introduction The Philippines is one of the three countries granted exemption in 1995 from the removal of quantitative restriction (QR) on rice under elongation 5 of the World Trade Organization (WTO) agreement. Japan and southernmost Korea are the another(prenominal) two countries. The exemption will guide on December 31, 2004. The primary objective of the paper is to explore at the possible poverty and distributional effects of the removal of the QR and the reduction in tariffs on rice imports. In particular, the paper attempts to analyze the following issues: (a) Do the poor share in the potential gains from a freer trade for rice? (b) What alternative or accompanying policy measures may be needed to attend a more equitable distribution of the potential gains from a more liberalized market for rice? (c) What is the transmission mechanism in which the removal of the gibe may affect the poor? These are some critical issues that the government may have to reference as it implements market reform and opens the economy for imported rice. sieve is the staple food of about 80 percent of Filipinos, and and so a study item in the consumption basketball hoop of consumers. It is the single most important agricultural crop in the Philippines, and therefore a major source of income of millions of Filipino farmers.

Because of its governmental significance, the government is heavily involved both in the impart and distribution of rice to assure consumers sufficient and stable tote up of rice at low prices and to maintain a average return to rice farmers with adequate price incentives. One major policy instrument of the government at present is the control on imported rice through QR. A market reform in general and a removal of QR on rice in particular could have economy-wide effects. In this regard, it is enamor to analyze these types of issues using a computable general symmetricalness (CGE) model calibrated to national accounting data. On the other hand, it is appropriate to study the effects of reforms... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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