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Monday, 11 March 2019
Compare and Contrast of a Two Grand Theories Essay
Virginia Henderson (1897-1996) is a Nursing Grand Theorist who was lots referred to as the first lady of care for. In the article by nicely (2011) it depicts how she developed a nursing model which is based on activities of day by day living. She believed that nursing as a profession stood separately from medicine. In this article, I was able to decipher how Hendersons hypothesis is applied to the specialized scene of action of organ donation for transplantation. It is bounceed that although organ coordinators ar from divergent backgrounds such as allied health professions, physicians assistants, and paramedics, most of them ar registered flirt withs. Nicely (2011) portrays 14 different activities that Henderson identified for longanimous assistance which would allow unhurried roles to return back to emancipation eating and drinking, elimination of consistency waste, desirable posture/sleep and rest, make suitable clothing dress and undress, avoiding dangers in the en vironment and avoid injuring others, maintaining body temperature within normal range, grooming/protecting the integument, communication with others, worship accord to wholenesss faith, play and recreation, learn and discover (Nicely, 2011, p.73).Hendersons activities reflect on how contains can provide a cheeseparing foundation in which they can become more proficient in their abilities to provide accusation for their patients. She stressed the importance for including the patients family. In her theory, Henderson states the the complexity and fibre of the service is limited only by the imagination and the competence of the concur who interprets it (Nicely, 2011, p. 77). The article extrapolates very good points about how equally important it is for the nurse to blend in with the family, as salubrious as the patient. The second article I chose by Merritt and Procter is entitled, Conceptualizing the functional role of amiable health consultation linkup nurse in multi-morb idity, use Peplaus theory. This article surmises the role of the affable health consultation liaison (MHCLN) and how it can be integrated to Peplaus Theory of Interpersonal Relations. In the introduction of the article, it focuses on the importance of mentally ill patients being involved actively in their treatment and parcel out planning. This article describes that it is a global consensus that mental health fear should be undertakencollaboratively, no matter where the patients live, and in the least restrictive environment (World psychiatrical Association, 2009, p.159).I agree with the above statement, as I work as a mental health consultant and psychiatric nurse. There is not enough being d whizz to patron the patients and their families in seeking psychiatric care and providing a continuum of care. It continues to be a stigma that needs to be addressed globally, so that the patients who are in utmost need of care are able to receive it. This includes medication, behaviora l management, and psychotherapy by specialists in the field. Throughout my m any(prenominal) years of practice in the mental health field, I give birth witnessed so much neglect instilled on the mentally ill patients. Many facilities have closed down, and in particular one research facility called the Lafayette Clinic which was linked to Wayne State University in MI, closed receivable to the government not prioritizing mental health in their budget. As a result, there are more homeless residents living on the streets and not being treated for their mental illness until something happens. At times, people who are living on the streets become loud, argumentative, and combative, hallucinate, injure someone, or themselves before any action is taken. I firmly believe in the stand of the MHCLN in helping to decrease the stigma of mental illness, as comfortably as reducing patients symptoms by providing a means for treatment. genteelness and research are a detect source, as well as fun ding for the above to happen. Merritts paper represents a stepping gem in my opinion to many patients that are out there scathe and being belittled by their mental illness. The use of Peplaus social relations theory if placed fully into practice can help patients adjust to their mental illness, and through education they would be able to have somewhat of a grasp on their illness, the importance of taking their medications, and eyesight a psychiatrist and/or psychologist on a regular basis. at a time stabilized, the mental health patient can reap the benefits of engaging in a more normalized lifestyle and have a better bump of adjusting to the roles that are not always able to participate in. This paper provides good insight into Peplaus interpersonal relations theory. The methodologies utilized provide patients with an street to work through their psychological distress, and adjustment to changes that occur as a result of their illness.More research and education is necessary to provide the interventions that arenecessary in stabilizing the patients who suffer from mental illness. The nurse is of key importance in facilitating this process with the patient and their families, as well as the psychiatrist, psychologist, social worker, recreational therapist, and mental health worker. In comparing Hendersons article to Peplaus article there is some correlation as to the importance in working with families, as well as the patient who is also stressed. In Nicelys article, the donor patient is usually deceased, or if not deceased, the nurse works with both the patient and the family. Hendersons theory allows the nurse to be patient as well as family focused.In Merritts article, it is both important for the nurse to work with the patient and family as well. In both articles, I feel that the nurse serves as an advocate in different ways, one from a medical checkup perspective, and the other from a psychological perspective, however these can be intertwined as the families who lost a loved one due to brain dying and a transplantation ordain occur, also need emotional sustentation. Nurse-patient kin encompasses many strategies throughout both articles. In Peplaus psychodynamic nursing theory four phases of a nurse-patient relationship are identified orientation, identification, exploitation, and resolution. By utilizing these phases, it will allow a nurse to better identify, respond to patients need, and build trust. Both articles stress the importance of nurses in different types of roles, one as an organ donation coordinator, and the other as a mental health liaison or consultant providing psychological and emotional support to families.ReferencesMerritt, M. K. & Procter, N. (2010). Conceptualizing the functional role of mental health consultation-liaison nurse in multi-morbidity, using Peplaus nursing theory. Contemporary Nurse 34(2). 158-166. https//lmscontent.embanet.com/MVU/NURS600/Readings/W3_Peplau.pdfNicely, B., & DeLario, G. T. (2011). Virginia Hendersons principles and practice of nursing applied to organ donation after brain death. Progress in transplantation, 21(1), 72-77. https//lmscontent.embanet.com/MVU/NURS600/Readings/W3_Nicely2011.pdf
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